This department provides technical support to the moef in this regard. Electronic waste, or ewaste, is a term for electronic products that have become unwanted, nonworking or obsolete, and have essentially reached the end of their useful life. The total waste generated by obsolete or broken down electronic and electrical equipment was estimated to be 1,46,000 tonnes for the year 2005, which is expected to exceed 8,00,000 tonnes by 2012. Informal processing of e waste in developing countries can lead to adverse human health effects and.
The vast majority of activity in ewaste is asian in nature, followed by activity from europe. Electronic waste university of california, berkeley. Pdf ewaste management, disposal and its impacts on the. In addition, some researchers estimate that nearly 75 percent of old electronics are in storage, in part because of the uncertainty of how to properly dispose of these items. Also explore the seminar topics paper on e waste with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year electronics and telecommunication engineering or ece students for the year 2015 2016. Supporting ghana to introduce a sustainable ewaste management system. Ewaste becomes the property of the ewaste collector. Efficient e waste management system needs effective legal systems coupled with incentive schemes followed by sound monitoring systems. Municipal guide for comprehensive management of e waste in.
Even in developed countries recycling and disposal of ewaste may. Around 40 million tonnes mt of e waste is produced worldwide annually, causing a serious social problem and an environmental threat to many countries. In order to manage waste, the environmental protection agency epa and the solid waste act favor an integrated solid waste management strategy that includes 1 reducing the amount. Some ewaste collectors require a minimum weight of ewaste collected before payment is available. Inventory management, productionprocess modification. Waste minimization in industries involves adopting. However, according to the greenpeace report, in 2007, india generated. Ewaste awareness, residents, disposal channels, ewaste. Thus, as one single unit, it encompasses right from the collection, disposal, recycling, to which the processes of monitoring and regulation, respectively belong to, along with the legal frameworks that enable the occurrence of waste management. The journal addresses various types of solid wastes including municipal e. The prolonged storing of e waste is caused by lack of e waste policy, absence of proper management methods, and the absence of recycling centers in the city. Indian institute of chemical engineers calcutta regional centre. Pdf ewaste management ijiris journal division academia. Waste from used electronic and electrical equipment, known as electronic waste or ewaste, is the fastest growing solid waste stream in the world today.
Typical pay rates vary by year, the ewaste collector you choose, and the type of ewaste collected. The management of ewaste was covered under the environment and forests hazardous wastes management and handling rules 2008. Electronice waste ewaste is one of the fastest growing waste streams in emerging as well as developed regions. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Solid waste management is the one thing just about every city government provides for its residents. Under previous scenario, this municipal guide for comprehensive management of e waste, pretends to be a management tool for municipal governments, with contents based in previous studies like the first inventory of ewaste generation in mexico, which estimated that between 150,000180,000 tonsyear of ewaste would be producedine, 2007. Waste management hierarchy steps hierarchy structure. Electronic waste or e waste describes discarded electrical or electronic devices. We hope that we would be able to continue this project to further strengthen the capacity of sri lanka for the efficient management.
Electronic waste and india ministry of electronics and. The government passed the first law on ewaste management in 2011, based on extended producer responsibility epr, which put the onus on the producer for. Jun 18, 2018 the government passed the first law on e waste management in 2011, based on extended producer responsibility epr, which put the onus on the producer for the management of the final stages of the. Pdf waste electrical and electronic equipment weee is becoming major thread to the whole world. Municipal guide for comprehensive management of e waste. Introduction in the last years, there is an increasing acknowledgment of our impact on the. As the world hurtles toward its urban future, the amount of municipal solid waste msw, one. As part of the ewaste recycling initiative, amber group has empanelled k. Moreover, the current and the future production of ewaste, the potential environmental problems associated with their disposal and management practices are discussed whereas the existing ewaste management schemes in greece and other countries japan, switzerland are also quoted. The e waste management market has the potential to recycle and recover materials like metals, including ferrous and nonferrous metals, plastic, glass, and others, including wood and ceramic.
Its toxic emissions mixed with virgin soil and air and causing. A waste management plan can help ensure businesses that they will be protected from improper waste disposal accusations. The prolonged storing of ewaste is caused by lack of ewaste policy, absence of proper management methods, and the absence of recycling centers in the city. Ewaste management ppt electronic waste waste management. Waste from used electronic and electrical equipment, known as electronic waste or e waste, is the fastest growing solid waste stream in the world today. As north americas largest recycler, waste management provides convenient and reliable options to help the things you throw out find a next best use. Also explore the seminar topics paper on ewaste with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year electronics and telecommunication engineering or ece students for the year 2015 2016. Just like a business plan, a waste management plan must be created precisely. If you have this document and if you are implementing its content accordingly, then you can present a proof or an evidence when court trials and other legal concerns arise. The key findings found that, to manage ewaste successfully, it is necessary to establish effective reverse supply chains for ewaste, and raise public awareness towards the detrimental impacts of ewaste. Waste, is a combination of used or unwanted electronic products that have exceeded their shelf life.
According to the california integrated waste management board, electronic discards, or ewaste, is one of the fastest growing segments of our nations waste stream. Export of e waste by the us is seen as lack of responsibility on the part of federal government, electronics industry, consumers, recyclers and local governments towards viable and sustainable options for disposal of e. Find out if your ewaste collector will give you money for cell phones. In india, solid waste management, with the emergence of ewaste, has become a complicated task. Waste electrical and electronic equipment weee, thereby reducing the hazardous wastes destined for disposal and to ensure environmentally sound management of all types of weee. Pdf engineering geology books collection free download. Moreover, the current and the future production of e waste, the potential environmental problems associated with their disposal and management practices are discussed whereas the existing e waste management schemes in greece and other countries japan, switzerland are also quoted.
For further information about ewaste recycling, and our ewaste recycling. We hope that we would be able to continue this project to further strengthen the capacity of sri lanka for the efficient management of e waste. Step initiative swiss knowledge partnerships in e waste recycling. The reduced life spans of electrical,electronic and consumer electronic devices are generating large quantities of ewaste, which is. The rapid expansion of technology and the consumption driven society results in the creation of a very large amount of ewaste in every minute the european weee directive classifies waste in ten categories. Its toxic emissions mixed with virgin soil and air.
Ewaste management in developing countries with a focus on. Chapter 7 solid waste management european commission. Three manuals on ewaste ewaste inventory, ewaste management system, and takeback system, regional training workshops and. For the waste sector in south africa this means care must be given to raw material use, product design, resource efficiency, waste prevention, and minimization where avoidance is impossible. Around 40 million tonnes mt of ewaste is produced worldwide annually, causing a serious social problem and an environmental threat to many countries. Waste act of 1990, which set a goal of diverting 25% of new mexicos municipal solid waste from landfills by 1995 and 50% by july 1, 2000.
Indian institute of chemical engineers calcutta regional. Due to the fact that the life span of computers has dropped in developed countries from six years in 1997 to just two years in 2005, and mobile. The ewaste management market has the potential to recycle and recover materials like metals, including ferrous and nonferrous metals, plastic, glass, and others, including wood and ceramic. Step initiative swiss knowledge partnerships in ewaste recycling. In india, solid waste management, with the emergence of e waste, has become a complicated task. Waste management is devoted to the presentation and discussion of information on solid waste generation, characterization, minimization, collection, separation, treatment and disposal, as well as manuscripts that address waste management policy, education, and economic and environmental assessments. Computer equipment, monitorstvs, cell phones, batteries, stereos, etc.
The term waste management collectively means the management of waste from its inception to the final stage of disposal. Electronic waste management and treatment technology. The different types of wastes include the solid waste, liquid waste, gaseous waste and the electronic wastes etc. Ewaste management, disposal and its impacts on the environment. Ewaste management and handling rules, 2011 including restrictions on usage of hazardous substances as per global bestpractices and to prevent ewaste dumping in the country is a subject which is being dealt by ministry of environment and forest moef. Mar 19, 2015 ewaste management seminar and ppt with pdf report. Industrial strike followed by the advances in instruction technology during the last century has radically changed peoples lifestyle. Activity in ewaste patented innovation is concentrated in. The present ewaste management rules in india are very difficult to implement because of its numerous factors such as hurdles faced during the inventorisation process, vigorous growth of informal. Just because an item is made from plastic, or contains plastic parts, doesnt mean recycling facilities can handle it. Waste management can be briefly defined as the process, in which the different kinds of wastes are being collected, processed and recycled in order to convert them into useful materials or to dispose them in an environment friendly way.
Electronic waste includes such items as tvs, computers, lcd and plasma displays, and mobile phones, as well as a wide range of household, medical and industrial equipment which are simply discarded as new technologies become available. Ewaste management in developing countries with a focus. Explore ewaste with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. The thai ewaste strategy of the pollution control department, ministry of natural resources and environment in 2007 had five objectives. Ehs should be contacted directly to oversee the removal, management, and disposal of all asbestos containing material. Ewaste or electronic waste is created when an electronic product is discarded after the end of its useful life. Efficient ewaste management system needs effective legal systems coupled with incentive schemes followed by sound monitoring systems. Waste management doesnt see leftover food and organics as things to be thrown out, but as resources to be harnessed for the benefit of us all. Solid waste can create significant health problems and a very unpleasant living environment if not disposed of safely and. Huge and growing quantities of waste are discarded every year and this waste contains toxic and carcinogenic compounds which can pose a risk to the environment. This can be done by waste minimization techniques and by sustainable product design.
An exclusive notification on ewaste management and handling rules, 2010 under the environment protection act, 1986 has been notified s. If you do not know how to create a waste management plan from scratch, there are. The united states makes up a relatively small proportion of activity, indicating a potential disinterest by us entities in ewaste technology. In general this does not include excreta, although sometimes nappies and the faeces of young children may be mixed with solid waste. Activity in ewaste patented innovation is concentrated in the post2000 time period. Future perspectives on e waste management are also suggested. In order to manage waste, the environmental protection agency epa and the solid waste act favor an integrated solid waste management. E waste is one of the fastest growing waste streams in developed as well as in developing countries.
The emphasis of the book is mainly on the dramatic change of the entire ewaste sector from the cheapest way of getting rid of ewaste in an environmental sound way to how ewaste can help to reduce excavation of new substances and lead to a sustainable economy. As per ewaste rule 2016, the e waste defined as electrical and electronic equipment, whole or in part. Ewaste is one of the fastest growing waste streams in developed as well as in developing countries. Chapter 7 solid waste management solid waste refers here to all nonliquid wastes. Large household appliances including cooling and freezing appliances.
In industries management of ewaste should begin at the point of generation. E waste management ppt free download as powerpoint presentation. However, according to the greenpeace report, in 2007, india generated 380,000. Recyclers an ewaste recycling company authorised by punjab pollution control board, to collect, dismantle and recycle ewaste across the country.
Ewaste management in east african community worldloop. An exclusive notification on e waste management and handling rules, 2010 under the environment protection act, 1986 has been notified s. As per ewaste rule 2016, the e waste defined as electrical and electronic equipment, whole or. This page contains ewaste management seminar and ppt with pdf report. This document pretends in unison, to kickoff studies and academic courses in college students on topics like e waste comprehensive management. Development of ewaste management plan awareness raising, training and public dissemination capacity building on development of specific activities projects for ewaste management activities. Explore e waste with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. Waste management unit of the cea from the inception of the project is immensely.
642 1157 168 604 1087 532 1104 1066 1603 763 1045 698 733 285 24 1216 1552 1038 425 808 787 1126 456 7 279 802 71